The response to nitrogen starvation was studied in S. pombe. This experiment contains expression data from Affymetrix Yeast 2.0 arrays.
Nitrogen depletion in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe causes nucleosome loss in both promoters and coding regions of activated genes.
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View SamplesCarbonyl chloride (phosgene) is a toxic industrial compound (TIC) widely used in industry for the production of synthetic products, such as polyfoam rubber, plastics, and dyes. Exposure to phosgene results in a latent (1-24 hr), potentially life-threatening pulmonary edema and irreversible acute lung injury. A genomic approach was utilized to investigate the molecular mechanism of phosgene-induced lung injury. CD-1 male mice were exposed whole-body to either air or a concentration x time (c x t) amount of 32 mg/m3 (8 ppm) phosgene for 20 min (640 mg x min/m3). Lung tissue was collected from air- or phosgene-exposed mice at 0.5, 1, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hr post-exposure. RNA was extracted from the lung and used as starting material for the probing of oligonucleotide microarrays to determine changes in gene expression following phosgene exposure. The data were analyzed using principal component analysis (PCA) to determine the greatest sources of data variability. A three-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) based on exposure, time, and sample was performed to identify the genes most significantly changed as a result of phosgene exposure. These genes were rank ordered by p-values and categorized based on molecular function and biological process. Some of the most significant changes in gene expression reflect changes in glutathione synthesis and redox regulation of the cell, including upregulation of glutathione S-transferase alpha-2, glutathione peroxidase 2, and glutamate-cysteine ligase, catalytic subunit (also known as -glutamyl cysteine synthetase). This is in agreement with previous observations describing changes in redox enzyme activity after phosgene exposure. We are also investigating other pathways that are responsive to phosgene exposure to identify mechanisms of toxicity and potential therapeutic targets.
Genomic analysis of murine pulmonary tissue following carbonyl chloride inhalation.
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View SamplesmDC and pDC exhibit distinct TLR expression pattern and differ in their responses to various TLR ligands. The goal of this study was to identify genes, that were differentally expressed between mDC and pDC as a means to determine how TLR signaling pathways operate. Suprisingly, expression of TLR-assoociated signaling proteins were found to be present at equivalent levels between mDC and pDC, despite differential expression of TLRs, and thus revealing insight into use of adaptor proteins that function as general regulators of TLR signaling pathways in both cell types.
A promiscuous lipid-binding protein diversifies the subcellular sites of toll-like receptor signal transduction.
Specimen part
View SamplesTransfection of dsDNA into many mammalian cell types indues the production of type I interferons and interferon-stimulated genes. We performed an siRNA screen to identify genes involved in this innate immune response, and identified Abcf1.
Identification of regulators of the innate immune response to cytosolic DNA and retroviral infection by an integrative approach.
Specimen part
View SamplesWe used microarrays to determine which genes are upregulated by IFNbeta stimulation in 293T cells.
Identification of regulators of the innate immune response to cytosolic DNA and retroviral infection by an integrative approach.
Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment
View SamplesCombinatorial control of gene expression by the three yeast repressors Mig1, Mig2 and Mig3
Combinatorial control of gene expression by the three yeast repressors Mig1, Mig2 and Mig3.
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The BEN domain is a novel sequence-specific DNA-binding domain conserved in neural transcriptional repressors.
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View SamplesAffymetrix arrays measuring gene expression in 3 Drosophila Insensitive mutant embryos and 3 Drosophila wt mutant embryos
The BEN domain is a novel sequence-specific DNA-binding domain conserved in neural transcriptional repressors.
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View SamplesGrainy head (Grh) is a conserved transcription factor (TF) controlling epithelial differentiation and regeneration. To elucidate Grh functions, we identified embryonic Grh targets by ChIP-seq and gene expression analysis. We show that Grh controls hundreds of target genes. Repression or activation correlates with the distance of Grh binding sites to the transcription start sites of its targets. Analysis of 54 Grh-responsive enhancers during development and upon wounding suggests cooperation with distinct TFs in different contexts. In the airways, Grh repressed genes encode key TFs involved in branching and cell differentiation. Reduction of the POU-domain TF, Vvl, (ventral veins lacking) largely ameliorates the airway morphogenesis defects of grh mutants. Vvl and Grh proteins additionally interact with each other and regulate a set of common enhancers during epithelial morphogenesis. We conclude that Grh and Vvl participate in a regulatory network controlling epithelial maturation.
Genome-wide identification of Grainy head targets in <i>Drosophila</i> reveals regulatory interactions with the POU domain transcription factor Vvl.
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View SamplesThis SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Genome-wide identification of Grainy head targets in <i>Drosophila</i> reveals regulatory interactions with the POU domain transcription factor Vvl.
No sample metadata fields
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