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SRP115922
Mus musculus
6 Downloadable Samples
Illumina HiSeq 2500
Description
Astrocyte responses to neuronal injury may be beneficial or detrimental to neuronal recovery, but the mechanism that determines these different responses are poorly understood. Transcriptional analysis showed that EphB1 induces a protective inflammatory signature in astrocytes, which is distinct from the response evoked by interleukin (IL)-6, which is known to have both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties. We demonstrate that this beneficial EphB1 induced signaling pathway is disrupted in astrocytes derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients. Overall design: Examination of transcriptome-wide gene expression profiles of purified murine wildtype astrocyte cultures (untreated and treated with IL-6 or EphB1).
Publication Title
A neuroprotective astrocyte state is induced by neuronal signal EphB1 but fails in ALS models.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Cell line, Subject
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 3 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina HiSeq 2500
Description
Astrocyte responses to neuronal injury may be beneficial or detrimental to neuronal recovery, but the mechanism that determines these different responses are poorly understood. Transcriptional analysis showed that EphB1 induces a protective inflammatory signature in astrocytes, which is distinct from the response evoked by interleukin (IL)-6, which is known to have both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties. We demonstrate that this beneficial EphB1 induced signaling pathway is disrupted in astrocytes derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients. Overall design: Examination of transcriptome-wide gene expression profiles of terminally differentiated and enriched iPSC-derived astrocytes harboring the SOD1 D90A mutation
Publication Title
A neuroprotective astrocyte state is induced by neuronal signal EphB1 but fails in ALS models.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Subject
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 108 Downloadable Samples
Illumina mouse-6 v1.1 expression beadchip
Description
In summary, we characterized genomic signatures of response to drugs of abuse and we found positive correlations between the drug-induced expression and various behavioral effects. These signatures are formed by two dynamically inducible transcriptional networks: (1) CREB/SRF-dependent gene pattern that appears to be related to drug-induced neuronal activity, (2) the pattern of genes controlled at least in part via release of glucocorticoids and androgens that are associated with rewarding and harmful drug effects. The discovery of co-expressed networks of genes allowed for the identification of master-switch controlling factors involved in molecular response to the drugs. Finally, using the pharmacological tools we were able to dissect and inhibit particular gene expression patterns from genomic profile.
Publication Title
The dissection of transcriptional modules regulated by various drugs of abuse in the mouse striatum.
Sample Metadata Fields
Compound, Time
View Samples