Description
The mechanisms by which oscillatory shear (OS) induces, while high laminar shear stress (LS) prevents, atherosclerosis are still unclear. Here, we examined the hypothesis that OS induces inflammatory response, a critical atherogenic event, in endothelial cells by a miRNA-dependent mechanism. In particular, miR-663 mediated OS-induced inflammation through monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells. The potential targets of miR-663 were examined by knockdown of miR-663 and then the gene expression profiles were determined under shear stress conditions.